In 2008 the UN Human Rights Committee made a recommendation to re-examine libel laws in the UK
Follow up
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Example: Defamation
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The situation in NI required consideration after the enactment of the Defamation Act 2013 in the rest of the UK
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In 2016 and 2017 reviews were conducted by the Department of Finance and Department of Justice agreeing that the law in NI required reform in line with the UN recommendation
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In 2022 the Defamation (NI) Act 2022 received Royal Assent
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Example: Decriminalisation of abortion
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A number of recommendations had been made by the UN ICESCR Committee and the UN CEDAW Committee for legislation to be adopted to decriminalise termination of pregnancy in NI
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In 2014 the Department of Justice consulted on amending the criminal law on abortion in certain circumstances, but no further action was taken
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The NIHRC initiated legal proceedings to challenge the relevant legislation on the basis of human rights law
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In 2018 the UN CEDAW Committee conducted an inquiry into abortion in NI which made findings that led to a reiteration of previous recommendations
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In 2019 termination of pregnancy in NI was decriminalised by Westminster under the NI (Executive Formation etc) Act 2019, which requires the implementation of the UN CEDAW Committee inquiry’s recommendations